Feb 20, 2024

Understanding FMCSA's Decision to Review and Remove 15,000 Medical Examiner Certifications

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) recently announced its federal regulations and decision to review and remove approximately 15,000 medical examiner certifications from the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME). This decision has sent shockwaves through the transportation industry as it will directly impact the ability of commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers to obtain and retain their Commercial Driver's License (CDL).

The NRCME program was implemented in 2014 with the intention of ensuring that CMV drivers undergo thorough and standardized medical examinations to ensure their fitness for duty. However, after numerous reports of fraudulent certifications and negligent practices by medical examiners, the FMCSA has deemed it necessary to conduct a thorough review of the program.

This move has been met with mixed reactions, with some applauding the agency for taking corrective action to address safety concerns, while others express frustration over the potential consequences for drivers and the industry as a whole.

In this article, we will delve into the reasons behind the FMCSA's decision and explore its potential impact on the trucking industry.

A Significant Number of Physicians

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration is taking remedial action to disqualify a significant number of physicians involved in certifying the fitness of truck drivers. These physicians, totaling more than 15,000, have been responsible for conducting physical examinations on interstate commercial motor vehicle drivers.

While some of these physicians may have simply been inactive in maintaining their account in the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, others may need to undergo registration and obtain updated refresher medical training. This move comes in response to a recent announcement made by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration on January 24th.

Failed to Access Their Accounts

The proposal aims to remove medical examiners from the National Registry who have failed to access their accounts using login.gov and update their profile information as required. The consequences of not fulfilling these regulatory reporting requirements or applicable requirements include the inability to report the medical examination report results of physical qualification examinations, failure to receive important communications from the FMCSA, and the inability to complete necessary training.

Approximately 15,727 medical examiners fall into this category, thereby necessitating their disqualification from the National Registry. This step is being taken to ensure the integrity and effectiveness of the certification process for truck drivers, ultimately prioritizing the conditional safety rating of our roads and highways.

The Removal of Examiners from the Registry

Failure to update required account information by February 26th will result in the removal of examiners from the registry, according to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). The FMCSA has made multiple attempts to contact inactive examiners through phone calls and letters via U.S. mail.

Furthermore, the agency has reached out to medical examiner administrative assistants and third-party organizations designated by the examiners in question, in order to obtain updated contact information. Despite these efforts, the examiners proposed for removal have not responded to the FMCSA's attempts to reach them or accessed their registry account using login.gov.

Currently, there are 92,625 certified medical examiners listed on the registry, with 76,898 actively accessing their accounts and 38,707 performing physical qualification examinations and reporting the results. The FMCSA emphasizes that they have not received any complaints from commercial motor vehicle drivers regarding difficulties in locating medical examiners or scheduling appointments for physical qualification examinations.

Additionally, the agency is continuously monitoring the distribution of medical examiners across different regions to identify any potential challenges for sample of drivers.

A Shortage of Medical Examiners

Accordingly, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) does not foresee any concerns arising from a shortage of Medical Examiners (MEs) to meet the demand for physical qualification examinations. The proposed removal of approximately 15,727 MEs, as stated in this notice, will not impact the availability of certified MEs to conduct physical qualification examinations for commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers.

Brian Morris, a member of FMCSA's medical review board, commented that the process for reinstating MEs is straightforward, involving additional training and logging into the website. He expressed that this does not appear to be a significant issue, as MEs can undergo the required training either before being removed or afterward, ensuring their reinstatement.

The Importance of Website Security

Morris emphasized the importance of website security, highlighting the government's dedication to enhancing security measures across all agencies, including the Department of Transportation, to uphold physical qualification standards. The FMCSA has undertaken extensive efforts to redesign the website since identifying technology-related challenges in late 2017.

In January 2021, an audit conducted by the Department of Transportation Inspector General criticized FMCSA for its inadequate oversight of the driver medical examination process. FMCSA acknowledged in April 2021 that hurdles had persisted since the issuance of the registry final rule in 2015, particularly in terms of launching the website.

The proposal further revealed that one of the challenges faced was an attempted breach of the National Registry website by an unauthorized individual in December 2017. Although no personal information was compromised, FMCSA took the National Registry system offline until mid-2018 to ensure its security.

The agency stated that the website challenges were resolved by 2023 after a comprehensive four-year rebuilding process.

In Conclusion

After reviewing the recent decision by FMCSA to review and remove 15,000 medical examiner certifications, it is clear that this action is being taken to ensure the safety and well-being of truck drivers and the general public. By thoroughly reviewing and potentially removing these certifications, the FMCSA is working towards promoting a public health and more secure trucking industry.

As we await further updates and information, let us remember the importance of prioritizing safety and health in the transportation industry.

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