Is the Trucking Business Profitable
The truck
driving business looks poised to rebound in 2022 after almost years of
disruption. But is the trucking business profitable? What should a trucking
company do to stay profitable?
That's why most trucking companies and businesses find it more convenient and practical to be part of a Consortium/Third-Party Administrators (C/TPAs) like Labworks USA to manage all, or part, of an employer's DOT drug and alcohol testing program. We perform tasks as agreed to by the employer to assist in implementing the drug and alcohol testing program and to help keep the employer compliant with the DOT/FMCSA Drug and Alcohol Testing rules and regulations to stay profitable. We as a DOT Consortium can help you.
Now, let us
look at the trucking industry’s short-term and long-term outlook. We will also
take time to review how trucking companies make money and what profit margins
are like in the business.
With this Pandemic, Is the Trucking Business Profitable in 2022?
In an
industry where business was already struggling before COVID-19 hit, trucking
companies saw their fortunes turn even worse when the coronavirus outbreak
began spreading across the globe. But there’s reason to believe they could be
turning a corner now. In March 2019, the TCI was at its highest level since
January 2016 when it reached +9.91.
After
falling for three straight months following its July 2019 peak, the S&P 500
Index bounced back in September and then again in October. By early November,
the index was up nearly 10% from It dropped again after hitting its highest
point since February 2020. However, it has now recovered and reached a new high
of 17.28 in April 2021. These increases reflect improvements in freight volume,
rates, and capacity utilization.
Avery
Vise, Vice President of Trucking at Freight Transport Resources (FTR), says he
sees a full recovery for the trucking industry by the end of next year, which
would lead to stronger results in 2020 than expected. A lack of qualified
drivers has been delaying full recovery from Hurricane Harvey. Social
distancing has led to an increase in the number of drivers available for hire.
How Trucking Companies Make Money
Shipping
velocity refers to the number of shipments per day, week, month, etc., says
transportation industry veteran Damon Langley, co-founder and managing director
at Velocity Transportation Solutions (VTS). If you want to increase profits,
then you need to be able to decrease expenses without sacrificing quality.
You can
express this idea mathematically by using key performance indicators (KPIs)
that measure key velocities driving your revenue, such as:
1. Miles
per driver per week
2. Pay
per driver per week as a percentage of company revenue
3.
Revenue per hour generated by customer service representatives soliciting
freight
Is Trucking a Good Business to Start?
If you're
considering starting up a trucking company, then don't worry too much about
profitability right now; just get started! It may not always be easy but
there’s nothing wrong with trying hard.
Trucking companies'
failure rates increased even before COVID-19 hit, according to new figures from
industry research group Broughton Capital. One part of the problem in recent
times has been that while prices for fuel have fallen, wages paid by drivers
haven't kept up with the drop in price. In addition, the shortage of drivers
exacerbates this problem.
If FTR's
prediction for a third-quarter recovery in 2021 turns out to be correct, then
there won't likely be any driver shortages by 2022. If they can develop a solid
financial strategy, then this could leave them some wiggle room for when the
economy turns up again. There is always some level of risk when starting up any
business, but if you're willing to take risks then there might be an
opportunity out there for you.
How to Be Successful This 2022 in the Trucking Industry
1. Support the right market niche
The most
important step to be a successful owner-operator is to support the right market
niche. This step affects small fleet owners as well. The market you choose
determines the equipment you buy, the rates you charge, and the freight lanes
you can service.
As a
rule, owner-operators should focus on markets that the large carriers avoid. In
other words, consider hauling specialized loads.
2. Charge the right rate (per mile)
As an
owner-operator, you need to determine what rate to charge your clients to haul
a load. Your rates need to be high enough to give you a nice profit and pay all
your operation costs.
You need
to know your rates before you start calling shippers and making sales.
Remember, when you call shippers, you want to be competitive with what brokers
charge them.
There is
a simple way to do this:
a. Select
your freight lane
b. Find
10 loads going in one direction
c. Call
the brokers and find out how much they pay
d. Get
the average
e. Add
10% to 15% to get the price brokers to charge shippers
f. Repeat
the process in the opposite direction
3. Determine your operating costs
Knowing
your operating costs in detail is important. Otherwise, you have no idea
whether you will make a profit.
Determine
your fixed costs. These are costs that stay the same regardless of how many
miles you drive. Examples are truck payments, insurance, permits, and so on.
Now
determine your variable costs. These costs depend on the number of miles you
drive. For example, fuel is a variable cost. The more you drive, the more fuel
you use.
Use your
fixed and variable costs to determine your “all-in-cost per mile.” This figure
is very important. If you subtract your “all-in-cost per mile” from your rates
(calculated in step #2), you get your profit – the amount of money you keep.
For your reference, here's a list of DOT Consortium services we offer at Labworks USA with respective rates in line with further operational costs.
4. Use the right fuel-buying strategy
Fuel is
the largest expense for owner-operators. However, new and experienced
owner-operators often buy their fuel incorrectly. They think that the cheapest
pump price provides them with the cheapest fuel. This approach is wrong. You
could lose hundreds (or thousands) of dollars by doing this.
The issue
is taxes. Regular drivers pay fuel taxes in the state where they purchased the
fuel. Truck drivers, on the other hand, must deal with IFTA. Truckers pay taxes
based on fuel used as they drive through states, regardless of where they
bought the fuel originally.
5. Work directly with shippers
Load
boards and brokers have their place in your business. They can be very useful
when you have an empty truck. However, they are also very expensive. Brokers
keep about 10% to 20% of the load price. That's fair, as they must make a
living and they provide the shipper (and you) with a service.
Minimize
your use of brokers and load boards. Instead, develop a client list of direct
shippers. Done right, you can develop a list of reliable shippers that will
keep you busy. Charge them a price that is competitive to what brokers charge –
but keep everything for yourself instead. We have written the following
resources to help you grow your shipper list:
6. Run an efficient back office
Having an
efficient back office is key if you want to stay profitable and grow. The
importance of the back office becomes more important as you start adding leased
drivers to your operation. You have a couple of options.
7. Avoid cash flow problems
Trucking
is a cash-flow-intensive business. You are always buying fuel, making insurance
payments, making truck payments, and so on. Unless you get quick-pays, shippers
and brokers can pay invoices in 15 to 30 days. Sometimes they take 45 days.
This delay can create a cash flow problem for you, especially in the early days
of the business.
One way
around this problem is to use freight bill factoring. Factoring solves your
cash flow problem by advancing up to 95% of the invoice, often the day you
submit it. The remaining 5%, less a small fee, is rebated once your shipper
pays. Many factoring companies provide fuel advances, cards, and other services
as well. By the way, we are a factoring company. If you need factoring, fill
out this form and a credit manager will contact you shortly.
In Conclusion
In
addition to a sound business plan, you also need a reliable, efficient DOT Consortium
like Labworks USA. Why? Because DOT/FMCSA compliance should be a
priority.
With our
support, you won't need to stay afloat with your DOT and FMCSA compliance. As
a consortium third-party administrator, we provide truck drivers and
carriers across America with compliance services for a wide range of DOT/ FMCSA
requirements.
Our DOT Consortium's friendly team will be more than happy to discuss any concerns you may have and work with you to ensure you are always fully compliant, especially with random DOT drug and alcohol testing and pre-employment testing. Moreover, if you need help with FMCSA Clearinghouse registration, we can further support you.